Health (PRISME)
- Presentation
- Activities
- Members
- Publications
The PRISME team is composed of physicists, biochemists, biologists and radiotherapists. We specialize in multidisciplinary research aimed at developing, optimizing and controlling innovative radiotherapies, whether it be hadrontherapy or therapies using radioactive ion-emitting elements or nanoparticles. These radiotherapies aim to improve the treatment of certain cancers by increasing the effect of ionizing radiation in the tumor while minimizing its harmful effects on healthy tissues.
Our multidisciplinary approach aims to quantify, understand and predict the effect of ionizing radiation on living organisms from processes induced at extremely short times (attosecond) at small scales (atomic nucleus) to long-term consequences (years) at the patient level.
We therefore design and carry out irradiation experiments on targets ranging from molecules or cells to small animals and patient samples (tumor, blood). These experiments feed an important part of our activity which consists in modeling the effects of radiation on living organisms.
One of the innovative techniques of radiotherapy is hadrontherapy, which is to send
an ion beam on the tumors to destroy them. We are working, in particular using simulations, data processing and predictions, to improve these systems by having on-line control over irradiation using dedicated detectors. These tools also have applications in imaging.
The activities can be divided into three research areas:
Axis 1 aims to develop simulations and detectors to control patient irradiation by detecting the particles emitted during hadrontherapy treatment. These developments also offer application prospects in the field of diagnostic imaging.
Axis 2 focuses on the development of multi-scale models and simulations to describe and predict the physical, chemical and biological processes induced by irradiation. It also develops irradiation and dosimetric control means for the measurement of radiobiological effects.
Axis 3 quantifies by experiment the effects induced by irradiation with molecular, cellular, multicellular, in-vitro or in-vivo systems. It focuses on the specificities of innovative radiotherapies and the personalization of care.
NON-PERMANENTS:
- DOCTORANTS / DOCTORAL STUDENTS:
- CHERCHEURS NON-PERMANENTS / NON-PERMANENT RESEARCHERS:
- J. Genevey, A. Gizon, G. Marguier, C. Richard-Serre, A. Knipper, et al.. Non-yrast level structure of
Xe via 
decay of 
Cs. Zeitschrift für Physik. A, Atoms and Nuclei, 1991, 338, pp.405-415. ⟨10.1007/BF01295768⟩. ⟨in2p3-00013140⟩ - U. Milkau, E. Berdermann, B. Berthier, P. Bouissou, C. Cerruti, et al.. Intermediate mass fragments from
Ar+
Au:transition from the incomplete fusion to the participant spectator regime. Physical Review C, 1991, 44, pp.R1242-R1245. ⟨in2p3-00014640⟩ - B. Adeva, O. Adriani, M. Aguilar-Benitez, H. Akbari, J. Alcaraz, et al.. Decay properties of tau leptons measured at the Z
resonance. Physics Letters B, 1991, 265, pp.451-461. ⟨10.1016/0370-2693(91)90081-Z⟩. ⟨in2p3-00002187⟩ - A. Clouvas, A. Katsanos, B. Farizon-Mazuy, M. Farizon, M.J. Gaillard. Heavy-ion-induced electron emission from thin carbon foils. Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics (1998-2015), 1991, 43, pp.2496-2500. ⟨in2p3-00013119⟩
- Y. Tahri, H. Chermette, G. Hollinger. Electronic structures of phosphorus oxide P
and phosphorus sulfides 
and 
. Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena, 1991, 56, pp.51-69. ⟨in2p3-00013269⟩ - P. Abreu, W. Adam, F. Adami, T. Adye, T. Akesson, et al.. Determination of Z resonance parameters and couplings from its hadronic and leptonic decays. Nuclear Physics B, 1991, 367, pp.511-574. ⟨in2p3-00003656⟩
- B. Adeva, O. Adriani, M. Aguilar-Benitez, H. Akbari, J. Alcaraz, et al.. Measurements of Z
decays and the semileptonic branching ratio Br(b 
l + X). Physics Letters B, 1991, 261, pp.177-187. ⟨10.1016/0370-2693(91)91347-X⟩. ⟨in2p3-00023122⟩ - B. Adeva, O. Adriani, M. Aguilar-Benitez, H. Akbari, J. Alcaraz, et al.. A test of QCD based on 3-jet events from Z decays. Physics Letters B, 1991, 263, pp.551-562. ⟨10.1016/0370-2693(91)90504-J⟩. ⟨in2p3-00007627⟩
- P. Laprat. Etude de la pulverisation ionique assistee par faisceaux d'ions d'oxydes de silicium et de tantale-application aux multicouches optiques. Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]. Université Claude Bernard - Lyon I, 1991. English. ⟨NNT : ⟩. ⟨in2p3-00009652⟩
- B. Adeva, O. Adriani, M. Aguilar-Benitez, H. Akbari, J. Alcaraz, et al.. Measurement of electroweak parameters from hadronic and leptonic decays of the Z. Zeitschrift für Physik. C, Particles and Fields, 1991, 51, pp.179-203. ⟨10.1007/BF01475788⟩. ⟨in2p3-00003616⟩
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