Health (PRISME)

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The PRISME team is composed of physicists, biochemists, biologists and radiotherapists. We specialize in multidisciplinary research aimed at developing, optimizing and controlling innovative radiotherapies, whether it be hadrontherapy or therapies using radioactive ion-emitting elements or nanoparticles. These radiotherapies aim to improve the treatment of certain cancers by increasing the effect of ionizing radiation in the tumor while minimizing its harmful effects on healthy tissues.

Our multidisciplinary approach aims to quantify, understand and predict the effect of ionizing radiation on living organisms from processes induced at extremely short times (attosecond) at small scales (atomic nucleus) to long-term consequences (years) at the patient level.
We therefore design and carry out irradiation experiments on targets ranging from molecules or cells to small animals and patient samples (tumor, blood). These experiments feed an important part of our activity which consists in modeling the effects of radiation on living organisms.

One of the innovative techniques of radiotherapy is hadrontherapy, which is to send
an ion beam on the tumors to destroy them. We are working, in particular using simulations, data processing and predictions, to improve these systems by having on-line control over irradiation using dedicated detectors. These tools also have applications in imaging.

The activities can be divided into three research areas:

Axis 1 aims to develop simulations and detectors to control patient irradiation by detecting the particles emitted during hadrontherapy treatment. These developments also offer application prospects in the field of diagnostic imaging.

Axis 2 focuses on the development of multi-scale models and simulations to describe and predict the physical, chemical and biological processes induced by irradiation. It also develops irradiation and dosimetric control means for the measurement of radiobiological effects.

Axis 3 quantifies by experiment the effects induced by irradiation with molecular, cellular, multicellular, in-vitro or in-vivo systems. It focuses on the specificities of innovative radiotherapies and the personalization of care.

PERMANENTS:

NON-PERMANENTS:

- DOCTORANTS / DOCTORAL STUDENTS:

- CHERCHEURS NON-PERMANENTS / NON-PERMANENT RESEARCHERS:

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8785 documents

  • Albert M Sirunyan, Armen Tumasyan, Wolfgang Adam, Federico Ambrogi, Ece Asilar, et al.. Search for heavy neutrinos and third-generation leptoquarks in hadronic states of two \tau leptons and two jets in proton-proton collisions at \sqrt{s} = 13 TeV. JHEP, 2019, 03, pp.170. ⟨10.1007/JHEP03(2019)170⟩. ⟨hal-01937639⟩
  • Shreyasi Acharya, Fernando Torales - Acosta, Dagmar Adamova, Souvik Priyam Adhya, Alexander Adler, et al.. Multiplicity dependence of (anti-)deuteron production in pp collisions at \sqrt{s} = 7 TeV. Physics Letters B, 2019, 794, pp.50-63. ⟨10.1016/j.physletb.2019.05.028⟩. ⟨hal-02066929⟩
  • Albert M Sirunyan, Armen Tumasyan, Wolfgang Adam, Federico Ambrogi, Ece Asilar, et al.. Measurement of B^0_\mathrm{s} meson production in pp and PbPb collisions at \sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}} = 5.02 TeV. Physics Letters B, 2019, 796, pp.168-190. ⟨10.1016/j.physletb.2019.07.014⟩. ⟨hal-01902956⟩
  • Albert M Sirunyan, Armen Tumasyan, Wolfgang Adam, Federico Ambrogi, Ece Asilar, et al.. Azimuthal separation in nearly back-to-back jet topologies in inclusive 2- and 3-jet events in pp collisions at \sqrt{s}= 13 TeV. European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2019, 79 (9), pp.773. ⟨10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-7276-4⟩. ⟨hal-02051550⟩
  • Albert M Sirunyan, Armen Tumasyan, Wolfgang Adam, Federico Ambrogi, Ece Asilar, et al.. Pseudorapidity distributions of charged hadrons in xenon-xenon collisions at \sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}} = 5.44 TeV. Physics Letters B, 2019, 799, pp.135049. ⟨10.1016/j.physletb.2019.135049⟩. ⟨hal-02051551⟩
  • Albert M Sirunyan, Armen Tumasyan, Wolfgang Adam, Federico Ambrogi, Ece Asilar, et al.. Search for a W' boson decaying to a \tau lepton and a neutrino in proton-proton collisions at \sqrt{s} = 13 TeV. Phys.Lett.B, 2019, 792, pp.107-131. ⟨10.1016/j.physletb.2019.01.069⟩. ⟨hal-01862006⟩
  • N. Baillot d'Etivaux, Sebastien Guillot, Jérôme Margueron, Natalie Webb, Márcio Catelan, et al.. New constraints on the nuclear equation of state from the thermal emission of neutron stars in quiescent low-mass X-ray binaries. The Astrophysical Journal, 2019, 887 (1), pp.48. ⟨10.3847/1538-4357/ab4f6c⟩. ⟨hal-02144167⟩
  • R. Graziani, H.M. Courtois, G Lavaux, Y. Hoffman, R.B. Tully, et al.. The peculiar velocity field up to z \sim 0.05 by forward-modelling Cosmicflows-3 data. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2019, 488 (4), pp.5438-5451. ⟨10.1093/mnras/stz078⟩. ⟨hal-01990691⟩
  • Christoph Charles. Abelian 2+1D Loop Quantum Gravity Coupled to a Scalar Field. Gen.Rel.Grav., 2019, 51 (3), pp.48. ⟨10.1007/s10714-019-2532-3⟩. ⟨hal-01871705⟩
  • M. Rigault, J.D. Neill, N. Blagorodnova, A. Dugas, M. Feeney, et al.. Fully automated integral field spectrograph pipeline for the SEDMachine: pysedm. Astronomy & Astrophysics - A&A, 2019, 627, pp.A115. ⟨10.1051/0004-6361/201935344⟩. ⟨hal-02268432⟩

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