Health (PRISME)

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The PRISME team is composed of physicists, biochemists, biologists and radiotherapists. We specialize in multidisciplinary research aimed at developing, optimizing and controlling innovative radiotherapies, whether it be hadrontherapy or therapies using radioactive ion-emitting elements or nanoparticles. These radiotherapies aim to improve the treatment of certain cancers by increasing the effect of ionizing radiation in the tumor while minimizing its harmful effects on healthy tissues.

Our multidisciplinary approach aims to quantify, understand and predict the effect of ionizing radiation on living organisms from processes induced at extremely short times (attosecond) at small scales (atomic nucleus) to long-term consequences (years) at the patient level.
We therefore design and carry out irradiation experiments on targets ranging from molecules or cells to small animals and patient samples (tumor, blood). These experiments feed an important part of our activity which consists in modeling the effects of radiation on living organisms.

One of the innovative techniques of radiotherapy is hadrontherapy, which is to send
an ion beam on the tumors to destroy them. We are working, in particular using simulations, data processing and predictions, to improve these systems by having on-line control over irradiation using dedicated detectors. These tools also have applications in imaging.

The activities can be divided into three research areas:

Axis 1 aims to develop simulations and detectors to control patient irradiation by detecting the particles emitted during hadrontherapy treatment. These developments also offer application prospects in the field of diagnostic imaging.

Axis 2 focuses on the development of multi-scale models and simulations to describe and predict the physical, chemical and biological processes induced by irradiation. It also develops irradiation and dosimetric control means for the measurement of radiobiological effects.

Axis 3 quantifies by experiment the effects induced by irradiation with molecular, cellular, multicellular, in-vitro or in-vivo systems. It focuses on the specificities of innovative radiotherapies and the personalization of care.

PERMANENTS:

NON-PERMANENTS:

- DOCTORANTS / DOCTORAL STUDENTS:

- CHERCHEURS NON-PERMANENTS / NON-PERMANENT RESEARCHERS:
8786 documents

  • J. Abdallah, P. Abreu, W. Adam, P. Adzic, T. Albrecht, et al.. Investigation of colour reconnection in WW events with the DELPHI detector at LEP-2. European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2007, 51, pp.249-269. ⟨10.1140/epjc/s10052-007-0304-9⟩. ⟨in2p3-00146523⟩
  • J. Abdallah, P. Abreu, W. Adam, P. Adzic, T. Albrecht, et al.. Study of multi-muon bundles in cosmic ray showers detected with the DELPHI detector at LEP. Astroparticle Physics, 2007, 28, pp.273-286. ⟨10.1016/j.astropartphys.2007.06.001⟩. ⟨in2p3-00156167⟩
  • Ibrahim Ibrahim, Hisasi Takenouti, Bernard Tribollet, M. Meyer, S. Fontaine, et al.. Effet de signaux alternatifs de large amplitude sur la courbe de polarisation d'une interface acier – électrolyte aqueux. Matériaux et Techniques, 2007, 95, pp.397 - 404. ⟨10.1051/mattech:2008034⟩. ⟨hal-01730657⟩
  • M. Stambouli, J. R. Avendano-Gomez, I. Pezron, D. Pareau, D. Clausse, et al.. Modelization of the Release from a Tetradecane/Water/Hexadecane Multiple Emulsion: Evidence of Significant Micellar Diffusion. Langmuir, 2007, 23 (3), pp.1052-1056. ⟨10.1021/la060486i⟩. ⟨hal-01250265⟩
  • M.R. Kibler. From the Mendeleev periodic table to particle physics and back to the periodic table. Foundations of Chemistry, 2007, 9, pp.221-234. ⟨10.1007/s10698-007-9039-9⟩. ⟨in2p3-00117015v2⟩
  • B. Herskind, G.B. Hagemann, Th. Dossing, C. Ronn Hansen, N. Schunck, et al.. Light Charged Particles as Gateway to Hyperdeformation. Acta Physica Polonica B, 2007, 38, pp.1421-1430. ⟨in2p3-00142012⟩
  • O. Albouy, M.R. Kibler. SU(2) nonstandard bases: the case of mutually unbiased bases. Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry : Methods and Applications, 2007, 3, pp.076. ⟨in2p3-00128008v3⟩
  • M. Morjean, J.L. Charvet, A. Chbihi, M. Chevallier, C. Cohen, et al.. Direct experimental evidence for very long fission times of super-heavy elements. The European Physical Journal D : Atomic, molecular, optical and plasma physics, 2007, 45, pp.27-31. ⟨10.1140/epjd/e2007-00134-5⟩. ⟨in2p3-00129131⟩
  • P. Achard, O. Adriani, M. Aguilar-Benítez, J. Alcaraz, G. Alemanni, et al.. Study of resonance formation in the mass region 1400-1500 MeV through the reaction \gamma\gamma \to K_{s}^{0}K^{\pm}\pi^{\mp}. Journal of High Energy Physics, 2007, 03, pp.18. ⟨10.1088/1126-6708/2007/03/018⟩. ⟨in2p3-00157535⟩
  • S. Fiorucci, Alain Benoit, L. Berge, J. Blumer, A. Broniatowski, et al.. Identification of backgrounds in the EDELWEISS-I dark matter search experiment. Astroparticle Physics, 2007, 28, pp.143-153. ⟨10.1016/j.astropartphys.2007.05.003⟩. ⟨hal-00110250v2⟩

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